Learning Languages

How I Became Multilingual

I found hacks to learning foreign languages faster, and keep them!

Becoming fluent in another language will always take time. Learning anything requires effort, dedication and patience. However, there are some things you can do to make the process easier.

Determine your goals. Strategy paves the way to success. Why do you want to learn a particular foreign language? Do you want to learn basic sentences for travel? Are you planning on immigrating to a country that speaks it? Do you want to communicate with someone who doesn’t know your mother tongue? Take Arabic for example. The spoken language is divided into regional dialects that differ from the Modern Standard Arabic used in formal writing.

Learn like a child. Start simple. I learned basic syntax as the “bones” of the language, and then I started growing my vocabulary. Apps like Duolingo teach you basic vocabulary words. Keep a journal and physically write down what you learn. Actually using a pen or pencil will help you remember better than typing information.

Gather resources. Local libraries can offer language-learning books and CDs for free. I was able to get books on Turkish language basics and Moroccan Arabic through my university and city library, respectively. You can also explore online websites and blogs. If you are already in enrolled in classes or you are planning on doing so, take advantage of that to the fullest. Ask for support from your teachers or if there are extra resources they suggest. My university professors were eager to point me to language clubs where I could practice talking with others.

Study linguistics. For example, the study of phonetics will help you learn the basic sounds of the language, distinguish between them, and reduce your accent. Fixing an accent later will get harder. It’s best to learn the right way of speech

Practice, especially listen. Use foreign language podcasts or songs while doing chores. Even if you don’t concentrate 100%, it will help you subconsciously put the pieces together and get used to the rhythm. Read children’s books then slowly progress in reading level.

Add Text. Sometimes, I transcribe popular songs and check the actual lyrics. When I have more time and confidence in my abilities, I transcribe radio segments. Use subtitles on videos, movies, and TV. Netflix is a good example. You can re-watch your shows.

Describe physical objects when possible. You can also combine the language practice with mindfulness exercises. Use the language to connect with the five senses that perceive your surroundings.

Practice with a native. It’s important to practice speaking with other people. A native will help you more than a fellow classmate in correcting mistakes that you might otherwise miss. Find a native in your social circle or through tutors.

Practice on your own. Think in the foreign language; don’t try to translate your thoughts. Voicing out your thoughts in the foreign language when you’re alone also helps. When I’m alone, I often think out loud in different languages just to review them and discover new words I need to learn to complete a thought.

Do what works for you in terms of learning style and your constraints in time and money. I like to write stories and scenarios in the foreign language, which is actually a technique I learned in my French classes.

Follow my blog. I will periodically write posts that focus on my experience in learning English, Arabic, French, and Turkish.